Biomarkers

Chitinase 3-like 1

Recombinant ID:

3275

Gene of Interest

Gene Synonyms:

CHI3L1

Protein Names:

Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (39 kDa synovial protein) (Cartilage glycoprotein 39) (CGP-39) (GP-39) (hCGP-39) (YKL-40)

Accession Data

Organism:

Homo sapiens (Human)

Mass (kDa):

42625

Length (aa):

383

Metal Binding:

Pending Verification

Proteomics (Proteome ID):

Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (39 kDa synovial protein) (Cartilage glycoprotein 39) (CGP-39) (GP-39) (hCGP-39) (YKL-40)

Proteomics (Chromosome):

UP000005640

Disease:

Asthma-related traits 7 (ASRT7) [MIM:611960]: Asthma-related traits include clinical symptoms of asthma, such as coughing, wheezing, dyspnea, bronchial hyperresponsiveness as assessed by methacholine challenge test, serum IgE levels, atopy and atopic dermatitis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403759}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry.; Schizophrenia (SCZD) [MIM:181500]: A complex, multifactorial psychotic disorder or group of disorders characterized by disturbances in the form and content of thought (e.g. delusions, hallucinations), in mood (e.g. inappropriate affect), in sense of self and relationship to the external world (e.g. loss of ego boundaries, withdrawal), and in behavior (e.g bizarre or apparently purposeless behavior). Although it affects emotions, it is distinguished from mood disorders in which such disturbances are primary. Similarly, there may be mild impairment of cognitive function, and it is distinguished from the dementias in which disturbed cognitive function is considered primary. Some patients manifest schizophrenic as well as bipolar disorder symptoms and are often given the diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17160890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20051317}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Mutagenesis:

N/A

Sequence:

MGVKASQTGFVVLVLLQCCSAYKLVCYYTSWSQYREGDGSCFPDALDRFLCTHIIYSFANISNDHIDTWEWNDVTLYGMLNTLKNRNPNLKTLLSVGGWNFGSQRFSKIASNTQSRRTFIKSVPPFLRTHGFDGLDLAWLYPGRRDKQHFTTLIKEMKAEFIKEAQPGKKQLLLSAALSAGKVTIDSSYDIAKISQHLDFISIMTYDFHGAWRGTTGHHSPLFRGQEDASPDRFSNTDYAVGYMLRLGAPASKLVMGIPTFGRSFTLASSETGVGAPISGPGIPGRFTKEAGTLAYYEICDFLRGATVHRILGQQVPYATKGNQWVGYDDQESVKSKVQYLKDRQLAGAMVWALDLDDFQGSFCGQDLRFPLTNAIKDALAAT

Function [CC]:

Carbohydrate-binding lectin with a preference for chitin. Has no chitinase activity. May play a role in tissue remodeling and in the capacity of cells to respond to and cope with changes in their environment. Plays a role in T-helper cell type 2 (Th2) inflammatory response and IL-13-induced inflammation, regulating allergen sensitization, inflammatory cell apoptosis, dendritic cell accumulation and M2 macrophage differentiation. Facilitates invasion of pathogenic enteric bacteria into colonic mucosa and lymphoid organs. Mediates activation of AKT1 signaling pathway and subsequent IL8 production in colonic epithelial cells. Regulates antibacterial responses in lung by contributing to macrophage bacterial killing, controlling bacterial dissemination and augmenting host tolerance. Also regulates hyperoxia-induced injury, inflammation and epithelial apoptosis in lung. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20558631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9492324}.

Analysis Summary:

Beta strand (17); Binding site (3); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Glycosylation (1); Helix (19); Natural variant (2); Region (4); Signal peptide (1); Turn (6); Up-regulated in colon under several inflammatory conditions. Down-regulated by hyperoxia in bronchial epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20558631}.; Present in activated macrophages, articular chondrocytes, synovial cells as well as in liver. Very low or undetectable expression in non-inflammatory colon. Undetectable in muscle tissues, lung, pancreas, mononuclear cells, or fibroblasts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9492324}.

Reagent Data

Name:

Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (39 kDa synovial protein) (Cartilage glycoprotein 39) (CGP-39) (GP-39) (hCGP-39) (YKL-40)

Subcategory:

Recombinant

Source:

HEK293

Species:

Format:

Lyophilized

pH:

7.4-7.5

Formulation:

Sterile-filtered colorless solution

Formulation Concentration:

1mg/ml

Buffer Volume:

Standard

Buffer Solution:

PBS

Metal Chelating Agents

Determined:

SDS-PAGE

Purity:

> 98%

Validated:

RP-HPLC

Sample Handling

Storage:

-20°C

Stability:

This bioreagent is stable at 4°C (short-term) and -70°C(long-term). After reconstitution, sample may be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days and below -18°C for future use.

Preparation:

Reconstitute in sterile distilled H2O to no less than 100ug/ml; dilute reconstituted stock further in other aqueous solutions if needed. Please review COA for lot-specific instructions. Final measurements should be determined by the end-user for optimal performance.

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