Biomarkers

FGF R4

Recombinant ID:

3344

Gene of Interest

Gene Synonyms:

FGFR4;JTK2;TKF

Protein Names:

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR-4) (EC 2.7.10.1) (CD antigen CD334)

Accession Data

Organism:

Homo sapiens (Human)

Mass (kDa):

87954

Length (aa):

802

Metal Binding:

Pending Verification

Proteomics (Proteome ID):

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR-4) (EC 2.7.10.1) (CD antigen CD334)

Proteomics (Chromosome):

UP000005640

Disease:

Prostate cancer (PC) [MIM:176807]: A malignancy originating in tissues of the prostate. Most prostate cancers are adenocarcinomas that develop in the acini of the prostatic ducts. Other rare histopathologic types of prostate cancer that occur in approximately 5% of patients include small cell carcinoma, mucinous carcinoma, prostatic ductal carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma (basaloid), signet-ring cell carcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18670643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18756523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20876804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21349172}. Note=The gene represented in this entry is involved in disease pathogenesis. FGFR4 variant Arg-388 has been associated with prostate cancer as well as cancers of the breast, colon, head and neck, larynx, lung, skin. Arg-388 predisposes cancer patients for accelerated disease progression and is associated with poor prognosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11781352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11830541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18670643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18756523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20638838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20876804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21349172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21412156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21882254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26675719}.

Mutagenesis:

MUTAGEN 503 503 K->R: Loss of kinase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17311277}.; MUTAGEN 754 754 Y->F: Loss of interaction with PLCG1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7518429}.

Sequence:

MRLLLALLGVLLSVPGPPVLSLEASEEVELEPCLAPSLEQQEQELTVALGQPVRLCCGRAERGGHWYKEGSRLAPAGRVRGWRGRLEIASFLPEDAGRYLCLARGSMIVLQNLTLITGDSLTSSNDDEDPKSHRDPSNRHSYPQQAPYWTHPQRMEKKLHAVPAGNTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTIRWLKDGQAFHGENRIGGIRLRHQHWSLVMESVVPSDRGTYTCLVENAVGSIRYNYLLDVLERSPHRPILQAGLPANTTAVVGSDVELLCKVYSDAQPHIQWLKHIVINGSSFGADGFPYVQVLKTADINSSEVEVLYLRNVSAEDAGEYTCLAGNSIGLSYQSAWLTVLPEEDPTWTAAAPEARYTDIILYASGSLALAVLLLLAGLYRGQALHGRHPRPPATVQKLSRFPLARQFSLESGSSGKSSSSLVRGVRLSSSGPALLAGLVSLDLPLDPLWEFPRDRLVLGKPLGEGCFGQVVRAEAFGMDPARPDQASTVAVKMLKDNASDKDLADLVSEMEVMKLIGRHKNIINLLGVCTQEGPLYVIVECAAKGNLREFLRARRPPGPDLSPDGPRSSEGPLSFPVLVSCAYQVARGMQYLESRKCIHRDLAARNVLVTEDNVMKIADFGLARGVHHIDYYKKTSNGRLPVKWMAPEALFDRVYTHQSDVWSFGILLWEIFTLGGSPYPGIPVEELFSLLREGHRMDRPPHCPPELYGLMRECWHAAPSQRPTFKQLVEALDKVLLAVSEEYLDLRLTFGPYSPSGGDASSTCSSSDSVFSHDPLPLGSSSFPFGSGVQT

Function [CC]:

Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and migration, and in regulation of lipid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, glucose uptake, vitamin D metabolism and phosphate homeostasis. Required for normal down-regulation of the expression of CYP7A1, the rate-limiting enzyme in bile acid synthesis, in response to FGF19. Phosphorylates PLCG1 and FRS2. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes SRC-dependent phosphorylation of the matrix protease MMP14 and its lysosomal degradation. FGFR4 signaling is down-regulated by receptor internalization and degradation; MMP14 promotes internalization and degradation of FGFR4. Mutations that lead to constitutive kinase activation or impair normal FGFR4 inactivation lead to aberrant signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16597617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17311277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18480409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18670643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20683963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20876804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21653700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7518429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7680645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663044}.

Analysis Summary:

Active site (1); Alternative sequence (2); Beta strand (13); Binding site (1); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (3); Domain (4); Glycosylation (5); Helix (14); Modified residue (4); Mutagenesis (2); Natural variant (10); Nucleotide binding (1); Sequence conflict (3); Signal peptide (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1); Turn (2); Expressed in gastrointestinal epithelial cells, pancreas, and gastric and pancreatic cancer cell lines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10631118}.

Reagent Data

Name:

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR-4) (EC 2.7.10.1) (CD antigen CD334)

Subcategory:

Recombinant

Source:

HEK293

Species:

Format:

Lyophilized

pH:

7.4-7.5

Formulation:

Sterile-filtered colorless solution

Formulation Concentration:

1mg/ml

Buffer Volume:

Standard

Buffer Solution:

PBS

Metal Chelating Agents

Determined:

SDS-PAGE

Purity:

> 98%

Validated:

RP-HPLC

Sample Handling

Storage:

-20°C

Stability:

This bioreagent is stable at 4°C (short-term) and -70°C(long-term). After reconstitution, sample may be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days and below -18°C for future use.

Preparation:

Reconstitute in sterile distilled H2O to no less than 100ug/ml; dilute reconstituted stock further in other aqueous solutions if needed. Please review COA for lot-specific instructions. Final measurements should be determined by the end-user for optimal performance.

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