Biomarkers

CD3 delta

Recombinant ID:

3226

Gene of Interest

Gene Synonyms:

CD3D;T3D

Protein Names:

T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 delta chain (T-cell receptor T3 delta chain) (CD antigen CD3d)

Accession Data

Organism:

Homo sapiens (Human)

Mass (kDa):

18930

Length (aa):

171

Metal Binding:

Pending Verification

Proteomics (Proteome ID):

T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 delta chain (T-cell receptor T3 delta chain) (CD antigen CD3d)

Proteomics (Chromosome):

UP000005640

Disease:

Immunodeficiency 19 (IMD19) [MIM:615617]: An autosomal recessive form of severe combined immunodeficiency characterized by onset in early infancy of recurrent bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. Patients usually have chronic diarrhea, recurrent respiratory infections, and failure to thrive. Immunologic work-up shows a T-cell negative, B-cell positive, NK-cell positive phenotype. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14602880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15546002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21883749}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Mutagenesis:

N/A

Sequence:

MEHSTFLSGLVLATLLSQVSPFKIPIEELEDRVFVNCNTSITWVEGTVGTLLSDITRLDLGKRILDPRGIYRCNGTDIYKDKESTVQVHYRMCQSCVELDPATVAGIIVTDVIATLLLALGVFCFAGHETGRLSGAADTQALLRNDQVYQPLRDRDDAQYSHLGGNWARNK

Function [CC]:

Part of the TCR-CD3 complex present on T-lymphocyte cell surface that plays an essential role in adaptive immune response. When antigen presenting cells (APCs) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), TCR-mediated signals are transmitted across the cell membrane by the CD3 chains CD3D, CD3E, CD3G and CD3Z. All CD3 chains contain immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) in their cytoplasmic domain. Upon TCR engagement, these motifs become phosphorylated by Src family protein tyrosine kinases LCK and FYN, resulting in the activation of downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:2470098). In addition of this role of signal transduction in T-cell activation, CD3D plays an essential role in thymocyte differentiation. Indeed, participates in correct intracellular TCR-CD3 complex assembly and surface expression. In absence of a functional TCR-CD3 complex, thymocytes are unable to differentiate properly. Interacts with CD4 and CD8 and thus serves to establish a functional link between the TCR and coreceptors CD4 and CD8, which is needed for activation and positive selection of CD4 or CD8 T-cells(PubMed:12215456). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12215456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12507424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2470098}.

Analysis Summary:

Alternative sequence (1); Beta strand (7); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (1); Domain (1); Glycosylation (2); Helix (2); Modified residue (2); Natural variant (1); Signal peptide (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1); CD3D is mostly present on T-lymphocytes with its TCR-CD3 partners. Present also in fetal NK-cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1372642}.

Reagent Data

Name:

T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 delta chain (T-cell receptor T3 delta chain) (CD antigen CD3d)

Subcategory:

Recombinant

Source:

HEK293

Species:

Format:

Lyophilized

pH:

7.4-7.5

Formulation:

Sterile-filtered colorless solution

Formulation Concentration:

1mg/ml

Buffer Volume:

Standard

Buffer Solution:

PBS

Metal Chelating Agents

Determined:

SDS-PAGE

Purity:

> 98%

Validated:

RP-HPLC

Sample Handling

Storage:

-20°C

Stability:

This bioreagent is stable at 4°C (short-term) and -70°C(long-term). After reconstitution, sample may be stored at 4°C for 2-7 days and below -18°C for future use.

Preparation:

Reconstitute in sterile distilled H2O to no less than 100ug/ml; dilute reconstituted stock further in other aqueous solutions if needed. Please review COA for lot-specific instructions. Final measurements should be determined by the end-user for optimal performance.
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